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	<id>https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kraken-Class_Submarine</id>
	<title>Kraken-Class Submarine - Revision history</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?action=history&amp;feed=atom&amp;title=Kraken-Class_Submarine"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;action=history"/>
	<updated>2026-09-10T07:20:53Z</updated>
	<subtitle>Revision history for this page on the wiki</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.45.1</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1749&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Malaki59: Malaki59 moved page Kraken to Kraken-Class Submarine</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1749&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-18T23:24:06Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Malaki59 moved page &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Kraken&quot; class=&quot;mw-redirect&quot; title=&quot;Kraken&quot;&gt;Kraken&lt;/a&gt; to &lt;a href=&quot;/wiki/Kraken-Class_Submarine&quot; title=&quot;Kraken-Class Submarine&quot;&gt;Kraken-Class Submarine&lt;/a&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;tr class=&quot;diff-title&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:24, 18 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-notice&quot; lang=&quot;en&quot;&gt;&lt;div class=&quot;mw-diff-empty&quot;&gt;(No difference)&lt;/div&gt;
&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Malaki59</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1748&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Malaki59 at 23:23, 18 August 2026</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1748&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-18T23:23:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
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				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:23, 18 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l3&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 3:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|2=Armed Forces of Gondara&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|2=Armed Forces of Gondara&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|3=Gondaran Military Equipment&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|3=Gondaran Military Equipment&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|4&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=Naval Systems&lt;/del&gt;&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;|4=Kraken-Class Submarine&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;&lt;del style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;|5&lt;/del&gt;=Kraken-Class Submarine&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-side-added&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;}}&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Malaki59</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1747&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Malaki59: /* = HTP Endurance */</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1747&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-18T23:20:27Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;autocomment&quot;&gt;= HTP Endurance&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;table style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122;&quot; data-mw=&quot;interface&quot;&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; /&gt;
				&lt;col class=&quot;diff-content&quot; /&gt;
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				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;← Older revision&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; style=&quot;background-color: #fff; color: #202122; text-align: center;&quot;&gt;Revision as of 19:20, 18 August 2026&lt;/td&gt;
				&lt;/tr&gt;&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot; id=&quot;mw-diff-left-l438&quot;&gt;Line 438:&lt;/td&gt;
&lt;td colspan=&quot;2&quot; class=&quot;diff-lineno&quot;&gt;Line 438:&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The system is not intended to provide high-speed silent running.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;The system is not intended to provide high-speed silent running.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;−&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== HTP Endurance ==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot; data-marker=&quot;+&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;=== HTP Endurance &lt;ins style=&quot;font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;&quot;&gt;=&lt;/ins&gt;==&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;tr&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Kraken carries approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;150 minutes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of total HTP sprint endurance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td class=&quot;diff-marker&quot;&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;td style=&quot;background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #202122; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;&quot;&gt;&lt;div&gt;Kraken carries approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;150 minutes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of total HTP sprint endurance.&lt;/div&gt;&lt;/td&gt;&lt;/tr&gt;
&lt;/table&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Malaki59</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1746&amp;oldid=prev</id>
		<title>Malaki59: Created page with &quot;{{Breadcrumb |1=Main Page |2=Armed Forces of Gondara |3=Gondaran Military Equipment |4=Naval Systems |5=Kraken-Class Submarine }}  {{Infobox Submarine | name = Kraken-Class Submarine | nation = Republic of Gondara | branch = Republic of Gondara Navy | class = Kraken-class | type = Long-range attack submarine | role = Deep-ocean attack, strategic raiding, fleet reconnaissance, maritime interdiction | status = Active | operator = Republic of Gondara Navy  | builders =...&quot;</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://gondara-wiki.com/index.php?title=Kraken-Class_Submarine&amp;diff=1746&amp;oldid=prev"/>
		<updated>2026-08-18T23:19:29Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Created page with &amp;quot;{{Breadcrumb |1=Main Page |2=Armed Forces of Gondara |3=Gondaran Military Equipment |4=Naval Systems |5=Kraken-Class Submarine }}  {{Infobox Submarine | name = Kraken-Class Submarine | nation = Republic of Gondara | branch = &lt;a href=&quot;/index.php?title=Republic_of_Gondara_Navy&amp;amp;action=edit&amp;amp;redlink=1&quot; class=&quot;new&quot; title=&quot;Republic of Gondara Navy (page does not exist)&quot;&gt;Republic of Gondara Navy&lt;/a&gt; | class = Kraken-class | type = Long-range attack submarine | role = Deep-ocean attack, strategic raiding, fleet reconnaissance, maritime interdiction | status = Active | operator = Republic of Gondara Navy  | builders =...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;{{Breadcrumb&lt;br /&gt;
|1=Main Page&lt;br /&gt;
|2=Armed Forces of Gondara&lt;br /&gt;
|3=Gondaran Military Equipment&lt;br /&gt;
|4=Naval Systems&lt;br /&gt;
|5=Kraken-Class Submarine&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{Infobox Submarine&lt;br /&gt;
| name = Kraken-Class Submarine&lt;br /&gt;
| nation = Republic of Gondara&lt;br /&gt;
| branch = [[Republic of Gondara Navy]]&lt;br /&gt;
| class = Kraken-class&lt;br /&gt;
| type = Long-range attack submarine&lt;br /&gt;
| role = Deep-ocean attack, strategic raiding, fleet reconnaissance, maritime interdiction&lt;br /&gt;
| status = Active&lt;br /&gt;
| operator = Republic of Gondara Navy&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| builders = Classified naval construction facilities&lt;br /&gt;
| commissioned = 1940&lt;br /&gt;
| planned = Serial production&lt;br /&gt;
| completed = 2&lt;br /&gt;
| active = 1&lt;br /&gt;
| lost = 0&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| displacement_surface = ~2,050 long tons&lt;br /&gt;
| displacement_submerged = ~2,400 long tons&lt;br /&gt;
| length = 206 ft&lt;br /&gt;
| beam = 28.2 ft&lt;br /&gt;
| draft = ~20 ft 6 in&lt;br /&gt;
| complement = 55&lt;br /&gt;
| patrol_endurance = ~90 days&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| hull_construction = High-tensile Gondaran steel&lt;br /&gt;
| hull_form = Submerged-optimized teardrop&lt;br /&gt;
| operating_depth = 100 m+; exact limit classified&lt;br /&gt;
| test_depth = Classified&lt;br /&gt;
| crush_depth = 200 m+; exact limit classified&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| propulsion = Tri-propulsion diesel-electric / battery-electric / closed-cycle HTP system&lt;br /&gt;
| diesel_plant = 2 × 2,000 bhp diesel-generator sets&lt;br /&gt;
| electric_plant = 2 × 1,250 shp main motors; 2 × ~100 shp creeping motors&lt;br /&gt;
| special_propulsion = 2 × ~8,000 shp HTP closed-cycle turbines&lt;br /&gt;
| shafts = 2&lt;br /&gt;
| surface_speed = 10 kn&lt;br /&gt;
| snorkel_speed = 10 kn standard transit&lt;br /&gt;
| battery_speed = 12 kn maximum; 5 kn silent running&lt;br /&gt;
| special_speed = 24 kn submerged — HTP sprint; acoustically loud&lt;br /&gt;
| combat_range = ~13,300 nmi&lt;br /&gt;
| maximum_range = ~17,000 nmi in maximum-fuel/light-load configuration&lt;br /&gt;
| battery_endurance = ~60 hr at 3 kn; ~24–30 hr at 5 kn; ~1.5–2 hr at 10 kn&lt;br /&gt;
| special_endurance = ~150 min total HTP; doctrinally 12 × 10-min combat allowances + 3 × 10-min emergency reserve&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| passive_sonar = Wide-aperture passive hydrophone array&lt;br /&gt;
| active_sonar = Short-range active ranging sonar&lt;br /&gt;
| fire_control = Electromechanical torpedo fire-control computer with gyro-angle solution&lt;br /&gt;
| periscopes = Attack and observation/navigation periscopes&lt;br /&gt;
| air_search = Wide-angle panoramic pre-surfacing sky-search optic&lt;br /&gt;
| communications = Low-frequency receiving equipment; retractable radio mast for surfaced/snorkel transmission&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
| torpedo_tubes = 8 × 550 mm (6 bow, 2 stern)&lt;br /&gt;
| weapon_load = 24 torpedoes or mines&lt;br /&gt;
| mines = Carried in place of torpedoes as required&lt;br /&gt;
| deck_gun = None&lt;br /&gt;
| anti_aircraft = None&lt;br /&gt;
}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken-Class Submarine&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; is a long-range attack submarine developed by the [[Leviathan Project]] for the [[Republic of Gondara Navy]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Entering operational service in 1940, the Kraken represented a fundamental departure from conventional submarine design. Rather than treating submergence as a temporary operating condition imposed upon an otherwise surface-oriented vessel, the Kraken was designed from its inception to travel, hunt, attack, maneuver, and evade while submerged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The class combines an underwater-optimized hull, exceptional diving capability, long-range snorkel transit, quiet battery-electric propulsion, dedicated silent-running motors, and a classified high-test peroxide closed-cycle turbine system capable of driving the submarine to approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;24 knots underwater&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The HTP system does not make the Kraken silent. At full power it produces substantial machinery, shaft, propeller, and hydrodynamic noise and is assumed to compromise the submarine&amp;#039;s acoustic concealment. Its purpose is instead to give the commander the ability to rapidly alter engagement geometry before enemy anti-submarine forces can establish or maintain an accurate attack solution.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken doctrine therefore centers not on continuously outrunning enemy escorts, but on remaining ahead of the position where the enemy expects the submarine to be.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Development ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Leviathan Project ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken was developed under the highly classified &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;[[Leviathan Project]]&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, Gondara&amp;#039;s permanent national program for advanced undersea warfare.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Leviathan was not established around a single submarine class. It was created to investigate emerging technologies in:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Submerged propulsion&lt;br /&gt;
* Pressure-hull construction&lt;br /&gt;
* Hydrodynamics&lt;br /&gt;
* Deep-diving systems&lt;br /&gt;
* Acoustic detection and concealment&lt;br /&gt;
* Submarine weapons&lt;br /&gt;
* Crew endurance&lt;br /&gt;
* Underwater navigation&lt;br /&gt;
* Submerged tactical doctrine&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unlike normal Gondaran procurement programs, Leviathan was permitted to construct expensive experimental systems whose success could not be guaranteed in advance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This freedom did not remove engineering discipline. Experimental failures were required to produce usable technical knowledge and were incorporated directly into later development.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The principal Leviathan research center operated in the [[Strait of Talakar]], where the deep tectonic rift provided an isolated natural environment for deep-diving, submerged-speed, propulsion, and endurance testing.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Experimental Leviathan ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
One of the program&amp;#039;s earliest major research vessels was the experimental submarine &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leviathan&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Leviathan incorporated Gondara&amp;#039;s first experimental titanium submarine pressure hull and attempted to use hydrogen-cell technology as a submerged power source.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The hydrogen-cell propulsion system ultimately proved unsuitable for operational submarine use.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The vessel nevertheless demonstrated the extraordinary potential of advanced pressure-hull construction. Leviathan could descend to approximately 300 meters for short periods, but sustained operation at such depths exposed a critical engineering problem: the pressure hull itself was not necessarily the first component to fail.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Valves, seals, penetrations, fittings, piping, and supporting machinery increasingly suffered failures as depth and exposure time increased.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The vessel proved considerably more reliable around 150 meters.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
During one test, a diving-system failure stranded Leviathan on the seabed for approximately one week. The submarine was eventually recovered, although with extensive damage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The incident reinforced a fundamental Leviathan design principle:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;A submarine is only as deep-diving as its weakest pressure-dependent system.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Lessons from Leviathan were later incorporated into the Alpha pressure program and ultimately the production Kraken.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Kraken Alpha ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken Alpha&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was constructed as a dedicated pressure, endurance, diving, and crew-effects test vessel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alpha was not shaped like the eventual production Kraken and did not carry its complete tri-propulsion system.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its research program concentrated on:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Deep-pressure operation&lt;br /&gt;
* Rapid crash diving&lt;br /&gt;
* Repeated pressure cycling&lt;br /&gt;
* Seal and valve reliability&lt;br /&gt;
* Hull penetrations&lt;br /&gt;
* Hydraulic and electrical systems&lt;br /&gt;
* Prolonged submerged operation&lt;br /&gt;
* Crew endurance&lt;br /&gt;
* Habitability under extended confinement&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alpha&amp;#039;s purpose was to ensure that the entire submarine could continue functioning at depth rather than merely proving that a pressure cylinder could survive.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Kraken Bravo ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken Bravo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was developed separately as a propulsion and hydrodynamic test vessel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bravo was smaller and lighter than the eventual production Kraken and carried minimal accommodations and approximately one week of stores. It was never intended for combat operations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The vessel existed to answer a much narrower question:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;How fast can a practical submarine move underwater, and what breaks when it does?&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bravo tested:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* High-test peroxide closed-cycle propulsion&lt;br /&gt;
* Hydrodynamic hull forms&lt;br /&gt;
* High-speed submerged control&lt;br /&gt;
* Propulsion transitions&lt;br /&gt;
* Shaft loading&lt;br /&gt;
* Propeller behavior&lt;br /&gt;
* High-speed stability&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximate trial performance included:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Propulsion Mode&lt;br /&gt;
! Approximate Performance&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Diesel / surface&lt;br /&gt;
| 15–16 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Battery-electric&lt;br /&gt;
| 12–13 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| HTP repeatable trial speed&lt;br /&gt;
| ~28 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| HTP maximum instrumented trial&lt;br /&gt;
| ~29–29.5 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Bravo demonstrated that extremely high submerged speed was technically possible, but also exposed the mechanical, acoustic, reliability, and endurance penalties associated with achieving it.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The production Kraken was deliberately derated to approximately 24 knots.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Compartmentalized Development ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Alpha and Bravo were deliberately developed as separate programs.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Personnel assigned to Alpha did not possess complete knowledge of Bravo&amp;#039;s propulsion work, while Bravo personnel did not possess complete knowledge of Alpha&amp;#039;s pressure and endurance research.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Neither experimental vessel represented the final production configuration.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This compartmentalization reduced the number of individuals capable of reconstructing the complete Kraken design and limited the damage that could result from espionage, capture, or accidental disclosure.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Kraken 001 ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken 001&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was the first production Kraken-class submarine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Unlike Alpha and Bravo, 001 was not a technology demonstrator. It incorporated the validated results of both programs into a complete combat submarine with:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Long-range fuel capacity&lt;br /&gt;
* Crew accommodations&lt;br /&gt;
* Torpedo armament&lt;br /&gt;
* Sensors&lt;br /&gt;
* Communications&lt;br /&gt;
* Battery systems&lt;br /&gt;
* Diesel generation&lt;br /&gt;
* HTP propulsion&lt;br /&gt;
* Deep-diving systems&lt;br /&gt;
* Operational stores&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken 001 conducted its maiden voyage in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;January 1940&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine then underwent several months of machinery testing, deep-diving certification, propulsion trials, crew work-up, weapons testing, and tactical exercises.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken 001 entered operational wartime service in &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;June 1940&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At the same time, &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken 002&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; was transiting to begin its own sea trials, marking the beginning of the serial production run.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Design Philosophy ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== An Underwater Warship ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken is designed as an underwater warship rather than a surface vessel capable of submerging.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Surface performance was therefore deliberately sacrificed in favor of:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Low submerged drag&lt;br /&gt;
* High underwater speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Deep-diving capability&lt;br /&gt;
* Long submerged endurance&lt;br /&gt;
* Quiet low-speed operation&lt;br /&gt;
* Reduced exposed superstructure&lt;br /&gt;
* Efficient underwater control&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Routine surface transit is discouraged.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Under normal patrol conditions, the Kraken is expected to spend approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;99 percent of its operational time submerged&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Hull Form ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The production Kraken uses a submerged-optimized teardrop hull form.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The streamlined hull reduces underwater drag and permits significantly greater submerged efficiency than conventional submarines designed around favorable surface characteristics.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine measures:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Characteristic&lt;br /&gt;
! Specification&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Surfaced displacement&lt;br /&gt;
| ~2,050 long tons&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Submerged displacement&lt;br /&gt;
| ~2,400 long tons&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Length&lt;br /&gt;
| 206 ft&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Beam&lt;br /&gt;
| 28.2 ft&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Draft&lt;br /&gt;
| ~20 ft 6 in&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Complement&lt;br /&gt;
| 55&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The pressure hull is constructed from high-tensile Gondaran steel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Titanium construction, despite earlier Leviathan experimentation, remained too expensive and labor-intensive for fleet-scale submarine construction during the early production period.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Diving Capability ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The exact diving limits of the Kraken are classified.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Public and general fleet documentation describes the class as capable of sustained operations beyond &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;100 meters&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its structural crush depth is known to exceed &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;200 meters&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, although the exact figure is restricted.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Depth Classification&lt;br /&gt;
! Published Figure&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Operating depth&lt;br /&gt;
| 100 m+; exact limit classified&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Test depth&lt;br /&gt;
| Classified&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Crush depth&lt;br /&gt;
| 200 m+; exact limit classified&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The class is designed around the lessons learned from experimental Leviathan and Kraken Alpha.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Deep-diving capability therefore includes not only the pressure hull but also reinforced:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Valves&lt;br /&gt;
* Seals&lt;br /&gt;
* Pressure penetrations&lt;br /&gt;
* Electrical connections&lt;br /&gt;
* Piping systems&lt;br /&gt;
* Hydraulic systems&lt;br /&gt;
* Machinery mounts&lt;br /&gt;
* Torpedo-tube assemblies&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Crash Diving ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken can reach periscope depth from the surface in approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;40 seconds&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; under emergency conditions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The absence of a deck gun, reduced surface superstructure, and underwater-oriented hull form all contribute to rapid submergence.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Tri-Propulsion System ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken&amp;#039;s defining engineering feature is its three-mode propulsion architecture.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Each propulsion system serves a different tactical purpose.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Diesel Generation and Snorkel Transit ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine carries:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 × 2,000 bhp diesel-generator sets&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The diesel plant primarily provides electrical generation and long-range submerged movement beneath a snorkel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Standard strategic transit speed is approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;10 knots&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken is not intended to conduct routine high-speed surface operations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maximum surfaced speed is approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;10 knots&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Battery-Electric Propulsion ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Primary submerged propulsion is provided by:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 × 1,250 shp main electric motors&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 shafts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maximum battery-electric speed is approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;12 knots&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Battery endurance varies sharply with speed:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Speed&lt;br /&gt;
! Approximate Endurance&lt;br /&gt;
! Approximate Distance&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 3 kn&lt;br /&gt;
| ~60 hours&lt;br /&gt;
| ~180 nmi&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 5 kn&lt;br /&gt;
| ~24–30 hours&lt;br /&gt;
| ~120–150 nmi&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 10 kn&lt;br /&gt;
| ~1.5–2 hours&lt;br /&gt;
| ~15–20 nmi&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The battery system has approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;4,000 kWh&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; nominal capacity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Silent Running ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Dedicated low-power creeping motors provide Kraken&amp;#039;s formal silent-running capability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine carries:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 × ~100 shp creeping motors&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Silent-running speed is approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;5 knots&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At this speed, main propulsion machinery is isolated where practical and the propellers are operated at low rotational speed to reduce:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Machinery vibration&lt;br /&gt;
* Shaft noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Propeller noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Cavitation&lt;br /&gt;
* Hydrodynamic disturbance&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Three knots may be used for extremely economical creeping or loitering, but five knots represents the class&amp;#039;s designed tactical silent-running speed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== HTP Sprint System ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken carries two high-test peroxide closed-cycle turbines:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 × ~8,000 shp HTP turbines&lt;br /&gt;
* ~16,000 shp combined&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 shafts&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Maximum submerged speed under HTP propulsion is approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;24 knots&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The twin-shaft arrangement divides the enormous torque generated by the HTP plant between two propulsion lines.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This reduces individual shaft, gearbox, coupling, and propeller loading compared with transmitting the complete HTP output through a single shaft.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HTP power is brought online progressively. Turbines must spool and shaft load must rise through a controlled engagement sequence rather than instantaneously applying maximum torque.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine therefore does not transition instantly from silent running to 24 knots.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Acoustic Penalty ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HTP propulsion is &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;acoustically loud&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The system produces substantial:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Turbine noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Reduction-gear noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Shaft vibration&lt;br /&gt;
* Propeller noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Hydrodynamic flow noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Cavitation risk at high speed&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Use of the HTP system is assumed to compromise Kraken&amp;#039;s acoustic concealment within tactical listening range.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine&amp;#039;s own passive acoustic awareness is also degraded while running at high speed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HTP therefore represents a deliberate exchange:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
:&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Stealth is sacrificed for temporary mobility.&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The system is not intended to provide high-speed silent running.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== HTP Endurance ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken carries approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;150 minutes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of total HTP sprint endurance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
For patrol planning this is divided into:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 12 × 10-minute combat allowances&lt;br /&gt;
* 3 × 10-minute emergency allowances&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
These are planning units only.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
They do not represent physical charges, separate tanks, or mandatory ten-minute burns.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A commanding officer may use:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 90 seconds&lt;br /&gt;
* 4 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
* 7 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
* 20 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
* 40 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
* or any other tactically required duration&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The unused portion remains available.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At 24 knots, a ten-minute HTP run covers approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;4 nautical miles / 7.4 km&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The normal planning assumption provides enough HTP capacity to support a disengagement allowance for each theoretical two-torpedo attack while retaining approximately thirty minutes for emergency use.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Range and Endurance ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken has approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;90 days&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of patrol endurance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Normal combat-patrol range is approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;13,300 nautical miles&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
at the class&amp;#039;s standard 10-knot strategic snorkel-transit profile.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Normal fuel capacity is approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;230 long tons&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An extreme maximum-fuel configuration can increase fuel load to approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;285 long tons&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and produce a theoretical range approaching:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;17,000 nautical miles&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This configuration significantly reduces useful combat load and operating margin and is intended for exceptional ferry or strategic-transfer missions rather than normal combat patrols.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Armament ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Torpedo Battery ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken is armed with eight 550 mm torpedo tubes:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* 6 × bow tubes&lt;br /&gt;
* 2 × stern tubes&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Total weapons carried:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;24 torpedoes or mines, including weapons already loaded in the tubes&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The six forward tubes form the primary attack battery.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The stern tubes serve both offensive and defensive purposes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Stern Torpedo Doctrine ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The stern battery is particularly important to Kraken&amp;#039;s disengagement doctrine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A pursuing escort may be capable of matching Kraken&amp;#039;s HTP sprint speed. A vessel already behind the submarine, however, cannot easily close the existing distance if both vessels are traveling at approximately the same speed.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A torpedo fired from Kraken&amp;#039;s stern tubes further complicates pursuit.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An escort forced to:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Turn&lt;br /&gt;
* Change speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Alter heading&lt;br /&gt;
* Evade a torpedo&lt;br /&gt;
* Break its attack run&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
loses both time and pursuit geometry.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken can continue opening or maintaining separation while the escort deals with the incoming weapon.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The stern battery therefore allows the submarine to weaponize pursuit itself.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Harpoon IV Torpedo ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The [[Harpoon IV Torpedo]] provides Kraken with a standoff attack capability of approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;13.5 miles&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This permits the submarine to attack major naval targets without necessarily penetrating directly into an inner anchorage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The combination of long-range torpedoes and high-speed submerged escape is central to Kraken strike doctrine.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Mine Warfare ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Naval mines may replace part of the normal torpedo load when required.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Typical missions include:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Harbor approaches&lt;br /&gt;
* Shipping lanes&lt;br /&gt;
* Fleet-anchorages approaches&lt;br /&gt;
* Chokepoints&lt;br /&gt;
* Strategic maritime interdiction&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Deck and Anti-Aircraft Weapons ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken carries no deck gun.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken carries no dedicated anti-aircraft armament.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This is deliberate.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine is not intended to surface and fight.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If the crew is forced into a surface engagement, the tactical situation is already considered severely compromised.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Sensors and Fire Control ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Passive Acoustic Detection ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken uses a wide-aperture passive hydrophone array as its principal underwater detection system.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Passive listening is preferred because it permits the submarine to locate, classify, and track vessels without transmitting a signal that may reveal its own position.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The system is particularly important during:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Silent approach&lt;br /&gt;
* Convoy stalking&lt;br /&gt;
* Harbor penetration&lt;br /&gt;
* Target classification&lt;br /&gt;
* Post-attack evasion&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Active Ranging ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A short-range active acoustic ranging system is available when precise range information is operationally necessary.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Active transmission is used sparingly because it may reveal the submarine&amp;#039;s approximate position.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Torpedo Fire Control ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
An electromechanical torpedo fire-control computer calculates attack solutions using:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Target bearing&lt;br /&gt;
* Estimated target speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Target course&lt;br /&gt;
* Own-ship movement&lt;br /&gt;
* Torpedo characteristics&lt;br /&gt;
* Gyro angle&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This permits attacks without requiring the submarine to physically align every torpedo tube directly with the predicted target track.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Periscopes ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken carries:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Attack periscope&lt;br /&gt;
* Observation/navigation periscope&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Periscope exposure is minimized whenever possible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Pre-Surfacing Air Search ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Because maritime patrol aircraft represent one of the Kraken&amp;#039;s greatest vulnerabilities, the submarine carries a dedicated wide-angle panoramic optical system for checking the surrounding sky before surfacing or exposing the snorkel more extensively.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The device uses a broad fisheye-style optical view intended for rapid aerial warning rather than detailed identification.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its original project designation remains restricted.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Acoustic Detection and Tracking ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken is not acoustically invisible.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its effectiveness depends heavily upon the distinction between:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;detection&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;localization&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
and&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;successful weapons employment&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Enemy hydrophones may detect a Kraken operating under HTP power from several miles away under favorable conditions.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A typical tactical listening environment may permit detection of a loud HTP-running Kraken at approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;5–8 nautical miles&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;, although actual performance varies considerably with:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Water temperature&lt;br /&gt;
* Depth&lt;br /&gt;
* Acoustic layers&lt;br /&gt;
* Sea state&lt;br /&gt;
* Receiving equipment&lt;br /&gt;
* Background noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Listening-vessel speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Machinery noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Relative bearing&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Passive detection normally provides a bearing more readily than an exact range.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This distinction is central to Kraken tactics.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Operational Doctrine ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Outrunning the Solution ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken doctrine does not assume that the submarine can permanently outrun every anti-submarine vessel.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Instead, the HTP system is used to outrun the enemy&amp;#039;s &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;localization and attack solution&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A conventional submarine detected at one location may be expected to occupy a relatively limited search area several minutes later.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A Kraken traveling at 24 knots can rapidly move beyond that predicted area.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
At maximum HTP speed, Kraken travels approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Time&lt;br /&gt;
! Distance&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 1 minute&lt;br /&gt;
| ~0.4 nmi / 0.74 km&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
| ~0.8 nmi / 1.48 km&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 5 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
| ~2 nmi / 3.7 km&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 10 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
| ~4 nmi / 7.4 km&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 20 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
| ~8 nmi / 14.8 km&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| 30 minutes&lt;br /&gt;
| ~12 nmi / 22.2 km&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Depth charges detonating hundreds of meters behind the submarine are irrelevant regardless of how accurately they attack the position where Kraken was expected to be.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The objective is therefore not always to leave acoustic detection range.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The objective is to remain ahead of the enemy&amp;#039;s ability to predict, localize, maneuver, and attack.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Fire, Turn, Run ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A standard planned attack profile is:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Approach quietly&lt;br /&gt;
# Establish firing solution&lt;br /&gt;
# Launch torpedoes&lt;br /&gt;
# Turn toward escape geometry&lt;br /&gt;
# Engage HTP propulsion if required&lt;br /&gt;
# Rapidly displace from the attack area&lt;br /&gt;
# Break or distort the enemy&amp;#039;s localization solution&lt;br /&gt;
# Shut down HTP&lt;br /&gt;
# Return to silent-running speed&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HTP use is not mandatory after every attack.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A clean engagement may allow Kraken to simply withdraw quietly.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The commanding officer determines whether speed or silence presents the greater tactical advantage.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Convoy Maneuver ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HTP may be used offensively before an attack.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A Kraken commander may temporarily sprint around a convoy or battle group in order to move ahead of its projected course.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine can then shut down the HTP system, return to silent running, and allow the target formation to approach the new firing position.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This allows the peroxide reserve to function as a maneuver resource rather than merely an escape system.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Secure-Port and Anchorage Strike ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken performed particularly well in secure-port penetration and anchorage-strike exercises.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine does not necessarily need to penetrate deeply into an enemy harbor.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The long range of the Harpoon IV permits Kraken to remain as much as approximately 13.5 miles from the intended target while still conducting an attack.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A preferred strike profile may therefore involve:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
# Silent penetration of outer defensive waters&lt;br /&gt;
# Avoidance of patrol craft and acoustic screens&lt;br /&gt;
# Establishment of a standoff firing position&lt;br /&gt;
# Launch of a heavy torpedo salvo against anchored capital ships or carriers&lt;br /&gt;
# Immediate turn toward open water&lt;br /&gt;
# Sustained HTP escape before harbor defenses can form an effective containment envelope&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The central advantage is reaction time.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Enemy harbor defenses must:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Detect the attack&lt;br /&gt;
* Determine that a submarine is responsible&lt;br /&gt;
* Localize the submarine&lt;br /&gt;
* Alert patrol vessels&lt;br /&gt;
* Sortie escorts&lt;br /&gt;
* Establish search sectors&lt;br /&gt;
* Launch aircraft&lt;br /&gt;
* Close defensive barriers where possible&lt;br /&gt;
* Predict the submarine&amp;#039;s escape route&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken may already be several miles farther seaward before that process is complete.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine therefore does not necessarily need to outrun the entire defensive screen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It needs to remain ahead of the &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;closing mouth&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; of the response envelope.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
=== Maximum-Effort Escape ===&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In an exceptional high-value strike, the captain may expend a very large portion of the HTP reserve in a single escape.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If Kraken has penetrated a defended anchorage, fired a major portion of its torpedo load against a carrier or battleship concentration, and faces converging harbor defenses, conserving peroxide for later attacks becomes secondary to survival.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A sustained thirty-minute HTP run covers approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;12 nautical miles / 22 km&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A sixty-minute run covers approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;24 nautical miles / 44 km&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Such use is expensive and acoustically obvious, but may allow the submarine to escape before defenders can close the available exit routes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== HTP and Acoustic Masking ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The sudden acoustic output produced when the HTP plant engages can temporarily complicate enemy acoustic interpretation.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Following a torpedo launch, enemy hydrophones may simultaneously receive:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Torpedo propulsion noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Kraken&amp;#039;s propeller noise&lt;br /&gt;
* HTP turbine noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Reduction-gear noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Increased shaft noise&lt;br /&gt;
* Hydrodynamic flow noise&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
When the submarine and outgoing weapons initially occupy similar bearings, the HTP signature may temporarily mask or complicate identification of the torpedoes.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This effect is not reliable.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
As the torpedoes move toward the target and Kraken moves away, the acoustic sources separate and become easier to distinguish.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
HTP operation therefore provides no guaranteed torpedo concealment.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
It may, however, delay enemy understanding of the complete acoustic picture during the first moments of an attack.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Early-War Intelligence Advantage ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The Kraken&amp;#039;s early combat advantage is increased by enemy expectations regarding contemporary submarine performance.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A defending force may correctly detect an underwater contact while still incorrectly predicting where that contact will move.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
If an enemy plotting team assumes a submerged speed near 8–10 knots while Kraken is actually traveling at 24 knots, the positional error expands rapidly.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The submarine may therefore remain acoustically detectable while still causing attacks and search patterns to converge on obsolete locations.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
This advantage is expected to decline as foreign intelligence services accumulate combat reports and begin recognizing:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Kraken&amp;#039;s unusually high submerged speed&lt;br /&gt;
* Characteristic HTP acoustic signature&lt;br /&gt;
* Two stern torpedo tubes&lt;br /&gt;
* Long-range torpedo employment&lt;br /&gt;
* Sudden transition from loud sprint to quiet battery operation&lt;br /&gt;
* Exceptional underwater endurance&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Kraken&amp;#039;s physical capabilities do not decrease as the enemy learns.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Its initial advantage of surprise does.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Production ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Early Kraken construction is extremely expensive and labor intensive.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
The first production submarines require extensive work by master craftsmen in areas including:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Pressure-hull fabrication&lt;br /&gt;
* Precision machining&lt;br /&gt;
* HTP systems&lt;br /&gt;
* Turbine construction&lt;br /&gt;
* Shaft alignment&lt;br /&gt;
* High-pressure fittings&lt;br /&gt;
* Valves and seals&lt;br /&gt;
* Electrical penetrations&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;20 secure submarine construction bays&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; are committed to the production program.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
A Kraken occupies a construction bay for approximately &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;10 months&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039; during the early production period.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Once all bays are operating as a staggered pipeline, the system is intended to support an average launch rate approaching:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;2 hulls per month&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Launch does not represent immediate combat availability.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
After launch, each submarine must undergo:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Fitting out&lt;br /&gt;
* Harbor trials&lt;br /&gt;
* Sea trials&lt;br /&gt;
* Pressure certification&lt;br /&gt;
* Propulsion testing&lt;br /&gt;
* Weapons testing&lt;br /&gt;
* Crew training&lt;br /&gt;
* Tactical work-up&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Production gradually transitions from individually hand-built submarines toward standardized production using:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* Jigs&lt;br /&gt;
* Standardized hull sections&lt;br /&gt;
* Repeatable pipe runs&lt;br /&gt;
* Common fittings&lt;br /&gt;
* Interchangeable components&lt;br /&gt;
* Dedicated tooling&lt;br /&gt;
* Standardized machinery installation&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Critical components continue to receive master-level fitting and inspection.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Early production cost is approximately:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;$4.8 million per submarine in 1940&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Production Status — June 1940 ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Vessel&lt;br /&gt;
! Status&lt;br /&gt;
! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken 001&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Operational&lt;br /&gt;
| Maiden voyage January 1940; completed trials and work-up; entered wartime operational service June 1940&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken 002&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Sea trials&lt;br /&gt;
| Completed initial construction and transiting to begin sea trials in June 1940&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;003 onward&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Under construction&lt;br /&gt;
| Serial production pipeline underway across secure construction facilities&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
June 1940 marks the beginning of the production run rather than the completion of a large operational fleet.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Development Vessels ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Vessel&lt;br /&gt;
! Primary Purpose&lt;br /&gt;
! Combat Vessel&lt;br /&gt;
! Notes&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Leviathan&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Experimental pressure-hull and hydrogen-cell research&lt;br /&gt;
| No&lt;br /&gt;
| Experimental titanium submarine; stranded on seabed for approximately one week during testing&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken Alpha&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Pressure, depth, endurance, and crash-dive research&lt;br /&gt;
| No&lt;br /&gt;
| Separate experimental configuration; no complete tri-propulsion system&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken Bravo&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| HTP propulsion and high-speed hydrodynamics&lt;br /&gt;
| No&lt;br /&gt;
| Lightweight test boat; approximately one week of stores; reached nearly 30 kn during maximum trials&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken 001&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| First integrated production submarine&lt;br /&gt;
| Yes&lt;br /&gt;
| Maiden voyage January 1940; operational June 1940&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| &amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;Kraken 002&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&amp;#039;&lt;br /&gt;
| Second production submarine&lt;br /&gt;
| Yes&lt;br /&gt;
| Entering sea trials June 1940&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Specifications ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{| class=&amp;quot;wikitable&amp;quot;&lt;br /&gt;
! Characteristic&lt;br /&gt;
! Specification&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Type&lt;br /&gt;
| Long-range attack submarine&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Surfaced displacement&lt;br /&gt;
| ~2,050 long tons&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Submerged displacement&lt;br /&gt;
| ~2,400 long tons&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Length&lt;br /&gt;
| 206 ft&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Beam&lt;br /&gt;
| 28.2 ft&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Draft&lt;br /&gt;
| ~20 ft 6 in&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Complement&lt;br /&gt;
| 55&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Patrol endurance&lt;br /&gt;
| ~90 days&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Operating depth&lt;br /&gt;
| 100 m+; exact limit classified&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Test depth&lt;br /&gt;
| Classified&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Crush depth&lt;br /&gt;
| 200 m+; exact limit classified&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Diesel plant&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 × 2,000 bhp diesel-generator sets&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Main electric motors&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 × 1,250 shp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Silent-running motors&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 × ~100 shp&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| HTP plant&lt;br /&gt;
| 2 × ~8,000 shp closed-cycle turbines&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Shafts&lt;br /&gt;
| 2&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Surface speed&lt;br /&gt;
| 10 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Snorkel transit&lt;br /&gt;
| 10 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Silent-running speed&lt;br /&gt;
| 5 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Battery maximum&lt;br /&gt;
| 12 kn&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| HTP maximum&lt;br /&gt;
| 24 kn submerged&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Combat range&lt;br /&gt;
| ~13,300 nmi&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Extreme range&lt;br /&gt;
| ~17,000 nmi in maximum-fuel/light-load configuration&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| HTP endurance&lt;br /&gt;
| ~150 minutes total&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| HTP planning allocation&lt;br /&gt;
| 12 × 10-minute combat allowances + 3 × 10-minute emergency allowances&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Torpedo tubes&lt;br /&gt;
| 8 × 550 mm — 6 bow / 2 stern&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Weapons carried&lt;br /&gt;
| 24 torpedoes or mines&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Deck gun&lt;br /&gt;
| None&lt;br /&gt;
|-&lt;br /&gt;
| Anti-aircraft armament&lt;br /&gt;
| None&lt;br /&gt;
|}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
----&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== See Also ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Leviathan Project]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Republic of Gondara Navy]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Gondaran Military Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Strait of Talakar]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Harpoon IV Torpedo]]&lt;br /&gt;
* [[Top Secret Projects]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Gondaran Military Equipment]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Naval Systems]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Gondaran Naval Vessels]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Submarines]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Kraken-Class Submarine]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Malaki59</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>