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Javelin I Rocket

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Javelin I (75mm Infantry Rocket)
File:Javelin I Schematic.png
Standard 75mm infantry rocket for the RL-36 launcher
Service Data
Type Unguided anti-tank rocket
Origin Gondara
Manufacturer Gondaran State Arsenals
Used By Army of Gondara
Design Date 1936
Service Entry 1939
Predecessor None
Successor In service
Technical Data
Caliber 75mm
Action Fin-stabilized rocket
Feed System N/A (launcher-fired munition)
Muzzle Velocity ~90 m/s
Barrel Length N/A
Overall Length 32 in (81 cm)
Weight 6.0 lbs (2.7 kg)
Crew Launcher-dependent
Sights Launcher-based
Effective Range ~150 m
Maximum Range ~350 m
Production Data
Unit Cost $12
Variants HEAT, HE (limited), Smoke (limited)



Overview

The Javelin I is a 75mm unguided infantry rocket developed for use with the RL-36 Anti-Tank Launcher. Entering service in 1939, it provides Gondaran infantry with a lightweight, portable anti-armor munition designed for short-range engagements.

The rocket serves as the primary ammunition type for RL-36 teams and is optimized for simplicity, reliability, and battlefield effectiveness.


Design Characteristics

The Javelin I is a fin-stabilized rocket built around a shaped-charge warhead and a simple solid-fuel propulsion system.

- Fixed tail fins for in-flight stabilization - Steel body with simple internal structure - Rear-mounted rocket motor - No guidance or control surfaces

The design prioritizes ease of production and ruggedness over aerodynamic refinement.


Propulsion

The rocket is powered by a solid-fuel motor designed for consistent thrust over a short burn duration.

- Moderate acceleration to reduce launcher stress - Stable flight path within effective range - No onboard guidance or correction

The propulsion system is tuned to match the RL-36’s open-tube launch design and recoil characteristics.


Warhead

The primary warhead is a High-Explosive Anti-Tank (HEAT) shaped charge.

- Penetration: ~90 mm rolled homogeneous armor (RHA) - Warhead weight: ~3.5 lbs (1.6 kg) - Designed for engagement of contemporary armored vehicles

Fuse

- Instantaneous piezoelectric impact fuse - Detonates upon contact with target surface - Optimized for shaped-charge performance


Tactical Role

The Javelin I is employed as the standard anti-armor munition for infantry units equipped with the RL-36.

Primary uses include:

- Engagement of armored vehicles at close range - Destruction of fortified positions - Emergency anti-structure capability

The rocket is most effective when used in ambush or defensive engagements.


Operational Use

The Javelin I is carried and deployed by RL-36 teams as part of squad or platoon-level anti-armor capability.

- Transported by ammunition bearer - Loaded immediately prior to firing - Fired from prepared or concealed positions

Due to its limited range and unguided nature, effective use depends heavily on positioning and crew coordination.


Limitations

- Limited effective range (~150 m) - Unguided flight reduces accuracy at distance - Backblast constraints from RL-36 launcher - Single-use munition requires resupply for sustained engagement


Summary

The Javelin I rocket provides Gondaran infantry with a practical and reliable anti-armor munition. Its simple construction and effective shaped-charge design allow it to counter contemporary armored threats while remaining lightweight and easy to produce.